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Aphrodite Apollo Ares Artemis Athena Atlas Coeus Crius Cronus Demeter Dionysus Gaia Hades Hephaestus Hera Hermes Hestia Hyperion Iapetus Mnemosyne Oceanus Phobos Phoebe Poseidon Prometheus Rhea Tethys Themis Uranus Zeus
Bacchus Ceres Diana Juno Jupiter Mars Mercury Minerva Neptune Pluto Venus Vesta Vulcan
Amun Anubis Aten Atum Babi Bastet Bes Geb Hapi hathor heqet Horus Isis Khepri Khnum Khonsu Maat Nephthys Nut Osiris Ptah Ra Seshat Seth Shu Sobek Thoth
Alfheim Baldur Freya Freyr Frigg Heimdallr Helheim Idun Jotunheim Loki Nerthus Njord Odin Thor Tyr
Aengus Arawn Badb Brigid Cailleach Ceridwen Cernunnos Cu Chulainn Dagda Danu Gwydion Herne the Hunter Lugh Medb Morrigan Neit Nuada Taliesin Taranis
Chalchiuhtlicue Coatlicue Huitzilopochtli Mictlantecuhtli Mixcoatl Ometeotl Quetzalcoatl Tezcatlipoca Tlaloc Tonatiuh Xipe Totec Xochiquetzal Xolotl
Amaterasu Ame no Uzume Benzaiten Bishamonten Daikokuten Ebisu Fujin Fukurokuju Inari Izanagi Kagutsuchi Raijin Susanoo Tsukuyomi
Caishen Cangjie Dragon King Eight Immortals Erlang Shen Fuxi Guanyin Hou Yi Huxian Jade Emperor King Yama Leizi Lu-ban Mazu Nezha Nuwa Pangu Shennong Sun Wukong Xiwangmu Yue Lao Zhong Kui
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  2. Songs of Deeds
    Life of Charlemagne Frankish and Saracen Women Twelve Peers Frankish Knights Saracens Rebel Heroes Villanous Barons Song of Roland Song of El Cid
  3. Rebel Heroes
    Garin de Monglane Guillaume d'Orange Renaud de Montauban
  4. Renaud de Montauban

Renaud de Montauban

Renaud is the hero of epic named after him, Chanson de Renaud de Montauban, or Les Quatre Fils Aymon. Renaud was a son of Aymon de Dordogne, and brother of Alard, Guiscard, and Richard. Amyon was one of the sons of Doon de Mayence.

According to the Italian romance Orlando Furioso (written by Ludovico Ariosto), he was called Rinaldo, and he was brother of a sister named Bradamante. In this work, he was also seen as the cousin of Orlando (Roland). Both Rinaldo and Bradamante played prominent roles in Orlando Furioso.

He was the owner of a magical horse named Bayard, extremely loyal to Renaud, and strong enough to carry all four brothers.

In Renaud de Montauban, Renaud killed Charlemagne's nephew, earning him the disfavour of the king. Renaud and his brothers fled to Montessor, a fortress on a rock. Charlemagne waged war against the four brothers, besieging Montessor. Their father Aymon took the king's side. Charlemagne only agreed to pardon the four sons of Aymon, if they went and fought in a Crusade at Jerusalem as banishment. Renaud also had to give up his horse, Bayard.

Charlemagne didn't like the horse's unwavering loyalty to his former master, so Charlemagne ordered his men to drown the horse by tying him to a heavy millstone, which was then tossed into a river. Bayard however escaped and eventually found his way to Renaud.

After the Crusade, Renaud went to Cologne, where he decided to retire, turning toward a life of religion. He began by helping the builders to build a cathedral for no wages. Some builders were jealous, possibly because of his strength, so they murdered him and dumped his body in the Rhine River. His body was recovered at Dortmund, where he was buried.

In Orlando Furioso, Rinaldo became Orlando's rival, because they both fell in love with a Saracen princess from Africa named Angelica.

Related Information

Name

Renaud de Montauban.
Renaud (French),
Rinaldo (Italian),
Reinalte or Reinaldos (Spanish).

Sources

Renaud de Montauban.

Orlando Furioso was written by Ludovico Ariosto.

Related Articles

Charlemagne, Roland.

Jimmy Joe Timeless Myths

By Jimmy Joe

Rebel Heroes:

  • • Garin de Monglane
  • • Guillaume d'Orange
  • • Renaud de Montauban
Rebel Heroes

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The chief hero of the Geste de Garin de Monglane. Guillaume d'Orange, translated into English as William of Orange, was the central figure of the Geste de Garin de Monglane. Guillaume was the great grandson of Garin de Monglane. The legendary Guil...

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